Topic 2: Why Ethics Matter in Peer Recovery Work

Building and Maintaining Trust

Trust is the foundation of peer recovery support. Many individuals seeking peer support have experienced stigma, discrimination, or betrayal. Ethical behavior is key to fostering a safe and trusting environment.

How do ethical guidelines help build trust?

• They protect confidentiality and personal information.

• They ensure fair and equitable treatment for all peers.

• They prevent power imbalances and exploitation.

Example: A peer specialist unintentionally shares details about a peer’s situation with another person. Even if the intention was good, trust is broken, and the individual may feel hesitant to seek further support.

Navigating Power Dynamics in Peer Recovery Support

Peer support is built on mutual relationships, but power dynamics can still emerge when a peer specialist has access to resources or is seen as an authority figure.

Best Practice Tip:

Empower individuals to make their own informed choices rather than directing them based on personal experiences.

Example: A peer asks, “What would you do in my situation?” Instead of deciding for them, the worker responds, “Let’s explore your options together. What feels best for you?”